What is egg freezing and how does it work

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Egg freezing, or oocyte cryopreservation, is a process where a woman’s healthy eggs are retrieved, frozen, and stored for future use. The eggs are collected after hormone stimulation and preserved using vitrification. Later, they can be thawed, fertilized, and used in IVF when the woman

In today’s world, more women are choosing to delay motherhood for personal, professional, or medical reasons. Thanks to advancements in reproductive technology, egg freezing process has emerged as a safe and effective way to preserve fertility. 

What Is Egg Freezing?

Egg freezing, also known as oocyte cryopreservation, is a fertility treatment that allows women to store their healthy, unfertilized eggs at a younger age to use later when they’re ready to conceive. The frozen eggs can be thawed, fertilized through IVF, and implanted in the uterus when the woman decides to pursue pregnancy.

Why Women Choose Egg Freezing

Egg freezing is often chosen by women who:

  • Are focused on education, career, or other life goals

  • Haven’t met the right partner yet

  • Are undergoing cancer treatment or surgery that may affect fertility

  • Have a family history of early menopause or fertility issues

  • Have medical conditions like endometriosis or PCOS

By freezing eggs at a younger age, women can significantly improve their chances of a healthy pregnancy later in life.

How Does Egg Freezing Work?

The process of egg freezing involves several steps, similar to the early stages of IVF:

1. Ovarian Stimulation

Over 10–12 days, fertility medications (injections) are used to stimulate the ovaries to produce multiple eggs instead of the one egg released in a natural cycle. The growth of follicles is monitored through blood tests and ultrasounds.

2. Egg Retrieval

Once the eggs reach the desired maturity, a minor surgical procedure known as egg retrieval is performed under light anesthesia. Using a thin needle, the doctor collects the eggs from the ovaries.

3. Freezing the Eggs

Mature eggs are quickly frozen using a method called vitrification, which prevents ice crystals from forming and damaging the eggs. These eggs are stored in a cryogenic freezer at extremely low temperatures.

4. Storage

Eggs can be stored for several years. When the woman decides to conceive, the eggs are thawed, fertilized with sperm in a lab, and transferred into the uterus through IVF.

Success Rates of Egg Freezing

The success of egg freezing largely depends on:

  • The age at which eggs are frozen (ideally before 35)

  • The number of eggs retrieved and frozen

  • The overall health and fertility profile of the woman

Fertility clinics in Lahore now offer advanced egg freezing services with high success rates, especially for women who freeze their eggs early.

Is Egg Freezing Safe?

Yes, egg freezing is considered safe and does not increase the risk of birth defects. It also has no impact on the woman’s future natural fertility. Many women have successfully used their frozen eggs years later to achieve healthy pregnancies.

Where to Get Egg Freezing in Lahore

Several top fertility clinics in Lahore offer egg freezing services, complete with:

  • Fertility counseling

  • Hormonal evaluation

  • Advanced lab technologies

  • IVF and embryo transfer options

The best fertility clinic in lahore you choose should have experienced embryologists, success data, and facilities for long-term cryopreservation.

Final Thoughts

Egg freezing offers women the freedom to take control of their biological clock without compromising their future fertility. Whether you're planning for later motherhood or facing medical challenges, egg freezing can be a powerful solution. With top fertility centers in Lahore providing expert care and advanced technology, preserving your fertility has never been more accessible.

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